Best C19 Podcast Podcasts (2025)

1
Germany 1890-1945: Social Policy & Practice - Women in Nazi Germany - GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:44

1M ago6:44

6:44

In this episode we cover how Nazi ideology promoted a specific role for women focused on domesticity and motherhood to bolster the Aryan population. Incentives such as marriage loans, which were partially forgiven with each child, and the Motherhood Cross, awarded for multiple births, encouraged women to have large families. The Nazis promoted the …

1
Elizabeth's Court: The Northern Rebellion & Other Plots 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁥󠁮󠁧󠁿 GCSE History Learning & Revision 15:21

1M ago15:21

15:21

In this episode we cover several plots against Queen Elizabeth I, motivated by religious and political tensions. The Northern Rebellion, led by Catholic nobles, sought to challenge Elizabeth's rule, and the Pope declared her illegitimate. Subsequent conspiracies, including the Ridolfi, Throckmorton, and Babington Plots, aimed to assassinate Elizabe…

1
The Tudors: England, 1485–1603: Edward VI & Relations with Foreign Powers👑 A-level History Learning & Revision 4:27

1M ago4:27

4:27

In this episode we discuss English foreign policy under the regencies of Somerset and Northumberland during the reign of Edward VI. Somerset's approach focused on enforcing a marriage between Edward and Mary, Queen of Scots, leading to military intervention in Scotland and the Battle of Pinkie, ultimately strengthening the Franco-Scottish alliance …

1
Health & People: Vaccination & the Spread of Disease💉GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:31

1M ago5:31

5:31

Before Edward Jenner's work, smallpox was a deadly and highly contagious disease. The common method of prevention, inoculation, was risky, expensive, and not always effective. Jenner observed that milkmaids who contracted cowpox seemed immune to smallpox. He tested this theory by inoculating people with cowpox, finding it provided protection agains…

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Experience for Germans: WWII - GCSE History Learning & Revision 8:35

2M ago8:35

8:35

In this episode we discuss the Weimar Republic's collapse during the Great Depression and the subsequent rise of the Nazi Party. It highlights the government's ineffectiveness in addressing economic problems like unemployment, exacerbated by the terms of Versailles. The rise of the Nazi party is shown through election results from 1928 to 1932. It …

1
Health & People: The Fall of Rome 🏟️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 7:41

2M ago7:41

7:41

In this episode we cover the decline of Ancient Rome and its impact on the state of medical knowledge in the subsequent Medieval period. It argues that warfare and infrastructural decay led to the loss of vital medical texts and hindered communication among physicians. Furthermore, it explores the rise of superstitions surrounding the causes of dis…

1
The Tudors: England, 1485–1603: Henry VIII & Religion👑 A-level History Learning & Revision 12:11

2M ago12:11

12:11

In this episode, we outline the complexities of religious shifts during Henry VIII's reign, characterising it as a break from papal authority that wasn't fully aligned with Protestantism. It details the theological back-and-forth through acts like the Ten and Six Articles, alongside the significant dissolution of monasteries for religious and econo…

1
The Martinz ELEVATED Review - Ep#148 (Part 2) with Donald Lee, Author "The Pathway Forward" 1:17:04

2M ago1:17:04

1:17:04

Joining us again today is Donald Lee, the inspirational Canadian author that wrote the book “What the hell is going on?”, where he “connects the dots” on a web of global fraud to expose what’s really going on here on planet Earth, how we came to this point, and what we can do to get out of it. The eclectic Donald Lee apart from being a spiritual au…

1
The Martinz ELEVATED Review - Ep#148 (Part 1) with Donald Lee, Author "The Pathway Forward" 1:00:28

2M ago1:00:28

1:00:28

Joining us again today is Donald Lee, the inspirational Canadian author that wrote the book “What the hell is going on?”, where he “connects the dots” on a web of global fraud to expose what’s really going on here on planet Earth, how we came to this point, and what we can do to get out of it. The eclectic Donald Lee apart from being a spiritual au…

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Night Of The Long Knives 🔪 GCSE History Learning & Revision 8:53

2M ago8:53

8:53

In this episode, we’ll discuss the Night of the Long Knives and its significance in solidifying Hitler's power. We’ll explain how Hitler perceived the SA and its leader, Röhm, as threats to his authority and sought the loyalty of the smaller but disciplined German army and the SS, led by Himmler. On June 30, 1934, Hitler ordered the SS to purge the…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Rise Of The Nazi Dictatorship 🔥 GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:05

2M ago6:05

6:05

In this episode, we’ll explore the rise of the Nazi dictatorship in Germany. We’ll discuss how the Nazis eliminated political opposition and secured Hitler’s authority after taking power. We’ll examine the Reichstag Fire on February 27, 1933, which allowed Hitler to pass an Emergency Decree that suspended the Weimar constitution and led to the arre…

1
Health & People: C19 Improvements In Public Health 🚰 GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:03

2M ago6:03

6:03

In this episode, we’ll explore the significant improvements in public health in 19th-century Britain due to government intervention. We’ll discuss the 1848 Public Health Act, which marked the beginning of these efforts, and how the "Great Stink" of 1858 compelled Parliament to construct London’s sewer system. We’ll examine the impact of the 1867 Se…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Nazi Economic Policy 🏭 GCSE History Learning & Revision 11:27

2M ago11:27

11:27

In this episode, we’ll explore Nazi Germany's economic policy, focusing on rearmament and the goal of self-sufficiency. We’ll discuss Hjalmar Schacht's initial management of the economy and Hermann Goering's implementation of the Four-Year Plan in 1936, aimed at military expansion and economic independence. While rearmament successfully stimulated …

1
Germany 1890-1945: Nazi Economic Policy - Employment 👷 GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:05

2M ago5:05

5:05

In this episode, we’ll explore Nazi employment policies in Germany, focusing on their efforts to revitalize the economy and reduce unemployment. We’ll discuss job creation programs, especially in public construction projects, and the establishment of the National Labour Service. Despite claims of significantly reduced unemployment, the statistics o…

1
Health & People: Institutions & Technology In The Renaissance 📖 GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:32

2M ago6:32

6:32

In this episode, we’ll explore key factors that drove the Renaissance Scientific Revolution. We’ll discuss the invention of Johannes Gutenberg's printing press and how it revolutionised the rapid dissemination of knowledge across Europe by making information widely accessible. The growth in the number of printers and printed materials allowed for t…

1
Elizabethan England: Religious Threats To Elizabeth - The Threat From The Puritans ⛪ GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:21

2M ago6:21

6:21

In this episode, we’ll examine the Puritans, devout Protestants influenced by reformers like John Calvin, who aimed to purify the Church of England by eliminating Catholic influences and embracing simplicity. We’ll discuss how their beliefs led them to challenge traditional ceremonies and the role of bishops, creating tension with Queen Elizabeth. …

1
Elizabethan England: Religious Threats To Elizabeth - Catholic Threat And Religious Tensions ⚔️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 4:51

2M ago4:51

4:51

In this episode, we’ll explore the religious tensions in England during Elizabeth I's reign, focusing on the impact of Catholic interests and the Counter-Reformation. We’ll discuss the role of Jesuit missionaries, who aimed to reconvert Protestants, and how Elizabeth perceived them as threats to national stability. As a result, her initial toleranc…

1
Health & People: Public Health And Medicine In Ancient Rome 🏛️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:31

2M ago5:31

5:31

In this episode, we’ll examine the public health advancements made by the Ancient Romans, focusing on their infrastructure improvements, such as aqueducts and sewers, which enhanced sanitation and provided clean water. We’ll discuss their medical practices, including herbal remedies and the 'Theory of Opposites,' while noting the rarity of surgical…

1
Health & People: Claudius Galen ⚕️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:18

2M ago5:18

5:18

In this episode, we’ll explore the contributions of Claudius Galen to medicine and his lasting influence. We’ll discuss his theories on the four bodily humours and his advocacy for observation and diagnostics, such as pulse and urine analysis. We’ll also cover his 'Theory of Opposites' in treatment and how his alignment with the Christian Church he…

1
Health & People: Public Health & Cholera 🤢 GCSE History Learning & Revision 10:46

2M ago10:46

10:46

In this episode, we’ll explore public health in Industrial Britain, focusing on the impact of urbanisation and poor sanitation. We’ll talk about key figures like Edwin Chadwick, who advocated for reforms, and John Snow, who proved cholera was waterborne. We’ll discuss government responses, including the 1848 Public Health Act, and how these efforts…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Women in The Stresemann Era 👩‍🦰 GCSE History Learning & Revision 13:15

2M ago13:15

13:15

In this episode, we’ll examine the evolving role of women in the Weimar Republic. We’ll discuss their political advancements, including suffrage and constitutional equality, as well as their economic progress in professional fields. We’ll also explore the challenges women faced, such as post-war job losses and societal expectations. Finally, we’ll …

1
Health & People: The Black Death ⚕️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 10:31

2M ago10:31

10:31

In this episode, we’ll explore the arrival of the Black Death in Britain in 1348 and its devastating effects. We’ll discuss its origins, rapid spread, and the ineffectiveness of medieval treatments. We’ll also examine how the massive death toll led to labour shortages, economic shifts, and the decline of the feudal system. Finally, we’ll consider t…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Nazi Growth & Propaganda 📚 GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:40

2M ago6:40

6:40

In this episode, we’ll explore how the Nazis rose to power by exploiting Germany’s economic struggles. We’ll discuss their use of propaganda, intimidation, and tailored messaging to appeal to different social groups. We’ll also examine the role of the SA, financial backing, and Hitler’s leadership in consolidating support. Finally, we’ll consider h…

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Great Depression 📉 GCSE History Learning & Revision 10:15

2M ago10:15

10:15

In this episode, we’ll examine the impact of the Wall Street Crash of 1929 on Germany. We’ll explore how the recall of US loans led to economic collapse, mass unemployment, and increased poverty. We’ll also discuss how these hardships eroded faith in democracy, creating fertile ground for radical political movements. Finally, we’ll consider how the…

1
Health & People: Anaesthetics & Antiseptics ⚕️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:01

2M ago6:01

6:01

In this episode, we’ll explore how surgery was transformed in the nineteenth century through the introduction of anaesthetics, antiseptics, and aseptic techniques. We’ll discuss the challenges surgeons faced before these innovations and how breakthroughs like chloroform and carbolic acid changed medical practice. Finally, we’ll examine how the adop…

1
Health & People: Hippocrates ⚕️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 15:04

2M ago15:04

15:04

In this episode, we’ll explore the influence of Hippocrates on medieval and modern medicine. We’ll discuss his emphasis on natural treatments, including the use of clinical observation to diagnose illnesses. We’ll also break down his famous Four Humours Theory and how it shaped medical understanding for centuries. Finally, we’ll look at the Hippocr…

1
Elizabethan England: Catholicism vs Protestantism 🙏 GCSE History Learning & Revision 13:38

2M ago13:38

13:38

In this episode, we’ll explore Elizabeth I’s Religious Settlement and how it aimed to unify a divided England. We’ll break down key differences between Catholic and Protestant beliefs and examine how the Acts of Uniformity and Supremacy sought to strike a balance. We’ll discuss Elizabeth’s title as "governor" of the Church and how her policies allo…

1
Elizabethan England: Religious Legacy 👑 GCSE History Learning & Revision 14:43

2M ago14:43

14:43

In this episode, we’ll explore the religious turmoil in England leading up to Elizabeth I’s reign. We’ll discuss Henry VIII’s break from the Catholic Church, Edward VI’s push for Protestant reforms, and Mary I’s return to Catholicism. We’ll examine how these rapid shifts created instability and conflict, leaving Elizabeth with the challenge of unif…

1
Health & People: The Great Plague ☠️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 14:55

2M ago14:55

14:55

In this episode, we’ll explore the Great Plague of 1665 and its devastating impact on London’s population. We’ll discuss common beliefs about the plague’s causes, including miasma and divine punishment, and the remedies people used, such as bloodletting and fleeing to the countryside. We’ll examine advancements since the Black Death, including impr…

1
Health & People: Renaissance Medicine ⚕️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 12:40

2M ago12:40

12:40

In this episode, we’ll explore the changing landscape of medical treatment during the Renaissance. We’ll discuss how some doctors embraced modern approaches while many still relied on outdated methods due to limited training. We’ll examine the continued influence of religion and superstition in medicine, including pilgrimages, prayers, and the "Roy…

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Weimar Constitution ⚖️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 4:47

2M ago4:47

4:47

In this episode we will explore the Weimar Constitution, highlighting its key features, strengths, and weaknesses. It emphasizes the enfranchisement of all Germans over 20 and efforts to prevent power concentration. However, flaws like proportional representation caused unstable coalitions, and Article 48 allowed the President to bypass democracy. …

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Weimar Constitution 🏛️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 7:08

2M ago7:08

7:08

In this episode, we’ll describe the Weimar Republic, which governed Germany during the interwar period, and its connection to economic conditions. We’ll discuss the role of the President, elected every seven years, who appointed ministers and could issue decrees using Article 48. We’ll also explore the structure of Parliament, including the Reichst…

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Prussian Military 🎖️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 4:49

2M ago4:49

4:49

In this episode, we’ll discuss how Prussia’s military dominance shaped the German Empire. We’ll explore how Prussian officers led the military forces and how their militaristic traditions fueled Germany’s global ambitions under the policy of ‘Weltpolitik.’ The Kaiser aimed to rival Britain’s power, and Prussian ideals influenced both government and…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Kaiser's Navy Laws 🚢 GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:14

2M ago5:14

5:14

In this episode, we’ll examine the Kaiser's Navy Laws, enacted between 1898 and 1912, which aimed to expand Germany’s navy as part of his policy of Weltpolitik. We’ll discuss how this expansion boosted industry, patriotism, and imperial defense but also led to increased taxes, national debt, and opposition from the Social Democratic Party. Addition…

1
Health & People: Medieval Surgery 🤕 GCSE History Learning & Revision 4:30

2M ago4:30

4:30

In this episode, we’ll explore the challenges of medieval surgery, including the absence of anaesthetics, understanding of infection, and blood loss management. Common procedures, such as bloodletting, amputation, and cauterisation, were often performed by barber surgeons with limited training. Despite these hurdles, key figures advanced surgical k…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Living Standards & Culture in The Stresemann Era 🎭 GCSE History Learning & Revision 6:02

2M ago6:02

6:02

In this episode, we’ll discuss the Weimar Republic’s social and cultural transformations. Workers saw improved living standards, including wage increases and unemployment insurance, despite criticism from wealthier Germans. This period also experienced a cultural flourishing, free from censorship, with the Bauhaus school revolutionising architectur…

1
Health & People: Islam & Medicine ⚕️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:02

2M ago5:02

5:02

In this episode, we’ll explore the advancements in medicine during the Islamic Empire in the 8th and 9th centuries. Scholars like Avicenna and Al-Nafis built on ancient Greek and Roman works, with Avicenna’s Canon of Medicine and Al-Nafis's description of blood circulation, despite dissection restrictions. Abulcasis advanced surgery through his det…

1
Health & People: Pasteur And Vaccination 💉 GCSE History Learning & Revision 7:06

2M ago7:06

7:06

In this episode, we’ll discuss Louis Pasteur’s groundbreaking work on vaccinations, rooted in Germ Theory. His accidental discovery that weakened germs could provide immunity was pivotal. Pasteur developed vaccines for anthrax and rabies, helping to eradicate some of the deadliest diseases. The competitive scientific landscape, influenced by events…

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Health & People: The Work of Robert Koch – Microbe Hunting 🧫 GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:30

2M ago5:30

5:30

In this episode, we’ll explore Robert Koch’s contributions to bacteriology, which built on Pasteur's Germ Theory to show that specific microbes cause specific illnesses. Koch identified the microbes responsible for anthrax, tuberculosis, and cholera, inspiring others to discover germs behind diseases like typhus and pneumonia. In Britain, John Tynd…

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Health & People: Germ Theory And The Work of Pasteur 🧪 GCSE History Learning & Revision 4:49

2M ago4:49

4:49

In this episode, we’ll discuss Louis Pasteur’s revolutionary contributions to understanding disease transmission. Before his work, many scientists believed in spontaneous generation, thinking microbes arose from disease rather than causing it. Competing theories suggested contagion through direct contact or airborne miasma as disease vectors. Paste…

1
Health & People: The Work of William Harvey 🩸 GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:02

2M ago5:02

5:02

In this episode, we’ll explore the contributions of William Harvey, a 17th-century English physician who transformed the understanding of blood circulation. We’ll discuss how he challenged Galen's views by demonstrating that blood circulates throughout the body, propelled by the heart, rather than being consumed as fuel. Despite initial resistance,…

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Health & People: The Work of Ambroise Paré ⚕️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:27

2M ago5:27

5:27

In this episode, we’ll explore the contributions of Ambroise Paré, a 16th-century barber surgeon and army surgeon who transformed surgical practices. We’ll discuss his innovative treatment for gunshot wounds, moving from boiling oil to a more effective cream. Paré also pioneered the use of ligatures in amputations, providing a less painful alternat…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Politics In The Stresemann Era 🤝 GCSE History Learning & Revision 4:10

2M ago4:10

4:10

In this episode, we will discuss the Stresemann Era in the Weimar Republic, emphasizing its international recovery and political successes. Gustav Stresemann played a key role in re-establishing Germany in European politics, achieving milestones like the Locarno Pact, joining the League of Nations, and the Kellogg-Briand Pact, which enhanced German…

1
Germany 1890-1945: Economics In The Stresemann Era 📈 GCSE History Learning & Revision 7:01

2M ago7:01

7:01

In this episode, we’ll describe the economic recovery in Weimar Germany under Gustav Stresemann. We’ll talk about how his leadership introduced a new currency and negotiated the Dawes and Young Plans to manage reparations, leading to increased industrial production and exports. However, we’ll also discuss how the economy became overly reliant on Am…

1
Health & People: Christianity & Medicine ✝️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 5:10

2M ago5:10

5:10

In this episode, we’ll describe the complex influence of the Christian Church on British medicine during the medieval period. We’ll talk about how religious beliefs often promoted supernatural explanations for illness, prioritising prayer over scientific inquiry. We’ll explore the Church's prohibition of dissections, which hindered accurate anatomi…

1
Health & People: The Medieval 'Doctor' 🩸 GCSE History Learning & Revision 3:39

2M ago3:39

3:39

In this episode, we’ll explore medieval healthcare and its differences from modern medicine. We’ll discuss how most practitioners learned through apprenticeships, with barber surgeons performing procedures that often led to infections. The Church played a significant role in influencing medical education, basing it on Galen's theories and establish…

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Impact of WW1 - The End of The Monarchy 👑🔚 GCSE History Learning & Revision 12:53

2M ago12:53

12:53

In this episode, we’ll delve into the events leading up to Germany’s defeat in World War I and the end of its monarchy in 1918. We’ll discuss how military leaders acknowledged the inevitability of defeat and advocated for a democratic government to negotiate better peace terms. We’ll also cover the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II, his flight to Hol…

1
Germany 1890-1945: The Impact of WW1 - War Weariness 🤕 GCSE History Learning & Revision 9:12

2M ago9:12

9:12

In this episode, we’ll examine the profound after-effects of World War One on Germany, focusing on its social, economic, and political impacts. We’ll discuss the devastating loss of life and how it left many women widowed, while also addressing the vulnerability of the population to starvation and disease. We’ll also explore the economic repercussi…

1
Health & People: Vesalius ✍️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 10:45

2M ago10:45

10:45

In this episode, we’ll explore the groundbreaking work of Andreas Vesalius and his impact on anatomical study. We’ll discuss how his dissections challenged long-held beliefs, particularly those of Galen, and sparked controversy. We’ll also examine his influential publications, such as On The Fabric of the Human Body, and how they encouraged further…

1
Health & People: The Renaissance 🖼️ GCSE History Learning & Revision 16:20

2M ago16:20

16:20

In this episode, we’ll delve into the Renaissance, a revolutionary period that reshaped art, science, and culture. We’ll explore how the revival of Ancient Greek and Roman knowledge influenced new ways of thinking, with a focus on humanism and empirical observation. We’ll discuss the role of the printing press in spreading ideas and its impact on m…

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