The biggest ideas in physics, broken down. Join theoretical physicist Dan Hooper and co-host Shalma Wegsman as they answer your questions about dark matter, black holes, quantum mechanics, and more. Part of The University of Chicago Podcast Network.
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Why This Universe?


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47 - Boltzmann Brains: Could Reality Be An Illusion? (Rebroadcast)
28:02
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A whirlwind of questions brings us to an odd conclusion: could reality be an illusion created by a quantum fluctuation of a brain? This is a rebroadcast of a past favorite. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


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62 - JWST and the Earliest Galaxies in the Universe (ft. Mike Boylan-Kolchin)
24:01
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Astronomers' newest telescope, JWST, just discovered galaxies that formed earlier than previously thought possible. What does this discovery mean for our understanding of the early universe? To support our show and get ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


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61 - Could the Large Hadron Collider Destroy the World?
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Before the LHC turned on in 2008, many feared that it would create a dangerous black hole that would destroy the world. Were any of those fears well-founded, and how seriously did scientists take these claims? Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
Learn how extra dimensions of space might appear to us, and what physicists have done to try to find them. To support our show and get ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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59 - The End of Everything (Ft. Katie Mack)
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Special guest Katie Mack talks to us about how the universe might end. To support our show and get ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
In today's different type of episode, we talk about the risks of a subtle kind of scientific misinformation. Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
This episode will hurt your brain, or your money back. To support our show and get ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
We interrupt our regular episodes to cover the exciting new discovery that the IceCube Neutrino Observatory announced on November 3rd, 2022. To support our show and get ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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55 - String Theory Part 2: The First Superstring Revolution
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We pick up the story of string theory and explore the explosion of interest it experienced in the mid 1980s. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
Last time, we introduced the biggest open problem in theoretical physics - the problem of combining gravity with quantum mechanics. In this first part of a three-part series, we introduce the leading candidate for how to do that: String Theory. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythis…
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Why This Universe?


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53 - Why We Need a Theory of Quantum Gravity
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Quantum mechanics and general relativity are two of the most successful theories of science ever, but they don't necessarily fit together. Learn why physicists are trying so hard to discover a quantum theory of gravity, and why it's been such a challenge. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.…
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Why This Universe?


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52 - The Large Hadron Collider and All Its Glory
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We pick up last episode's theme of particle colliders and dive into the most exciting one running today - the LHC. What is it, how does it work, and what new physics can it still reveal? For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


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51 - Why Physicists Love Smashing Particles Together
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For the past century, physicists have been building particle colliders as a way to learn about the fundamental laws of physics. Today we talk about why smashing particles together has proven to be such a powerful tool. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


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50 - The Black Hole At the Center of the Milky Way
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On May 12, 2022 astronomers revealed an image of the supermassive black hole at the center of our Milky Way galaxy. Today we tell the story of what made this image possible. Today's episode is sponsored by Wren. Sign up through https://www.wren.co/universe to make a difference in the climate crisis, and Wren will plant 10 extra trees in your name! …
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Why This Universe?


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49 - When the Universe Changed in an Instant
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Just like water changing to ice when it freezes, there were times in the universe's early history when reality changed in almost an instant. Today we dive into these cosmological phase transitions, and speculate about the strange objects these types of instant changes can create. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on …
When cosmology was still an infant science, a daring physicist wrote a theory of the beginning of time. We revisit this theory and see what value we can still glean from it today. Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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13 - Does Quantum Mechanics Imply a Multiverse? (Rebroadcast)
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Today we explore different interpretations of quantum mechanics, from Copenhagen to the many-worlds hypothesis, in an attempt to uncover what quantum reality really is. This episode is a rebroadcast of one of our early favorites. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Suppor…
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Why This Universe?


1
47 - Boltzmann Brains: Could Reality Be An Illusion?
28:34
28:34
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28:34
A whirlwind of questions brings us to an odd conclusion: could reality be an illusion created by a quantum fluctuation of a brain? For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
Here on Earth, we are constantly being showered by particles from outer space called cosmic rays. What do we know about where these particles really come from? For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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25 - Do Extra Dimensions Exist? (Rebroadcast)
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Today we are rebroadcasting an earlier episode all about extra dimensions - How many dimensions of space are there? Could there be extra dimensions that are hidden from view? For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


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45 - The Wide World of Exoplanets (ft. Diana Powell)
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Special guest Dr. Diana Powell gives us the lay down on the field of exoplanet research, and on how these recent discoveries may shed light on the question of extraterrestrial life. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


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44 - Our Deepest Theory: Quantum Field Theory
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Today we attempt to break down the basics of quantum field theory - our deepest theory of physics yet. For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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43 - Is Physics the Most Fundamental Subject?
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Some people like to claim that psychology is just applied biology, which is just applied chemistry, which is just applied physics, and so on. Is there any truth to this? Or is it just our egos getting the better of us? For ad-free episodes and other exclusives, join us for $3 a month on Patreon: https://patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


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42 - The Signal That Could Be the Dark Matter
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Dan shares one of the biggest stories of his career - his discovery of an excess of gamma rays at the center of the Milky Way. Is this a sign of dark matter, or is it something less mysterious? Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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41 - The Hubble Tension: The Biggest Fight in Astronomy (ft. Wendy Freedman)
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When different groups of astronomers measure the expansion rate of space, they get different answers. Who's right? Or are they both right, and new physics is afoot? Support the show
Today we dive into the world's shiny new space telescope - JWST. Learn why are physicists and astronomers are so excited about it, and what new secrets of the universe it might reveal. Keep your eye out for its launch later this week! Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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23 - Does Physics Allow for Free Will? (Rebroadcast)
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Can free will exist in a universe described by the laws of physics? Listen to this re-broadcast of one of our favorite episodes. Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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39 - Why Do Science Communication? (ft. Daniel Whiteson and Jorge Cham)
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Daniel Whiteson and Jorge Cham talk to us about what science communication means to them. Listen to their podcast, Daniel and Jorge Explain the Universe: https://www.iheart.com/podcast/105-daniel-and-jorge-explain-t-29862087/ Support WTU on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
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Why This Universe?


1
A Special Neutrino Update! (ft. Pedro Machado)
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Today we unpack the latest neutrino results from Fermilab's MicroBoone experiment. Special guest Pedro Machado helps us understand what they mean for the future of neutrino research. Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
In honor of Nobel prize season, we remember some people whose important work in the past has been overlooked by the Nobel committee. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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37 - How Neutrinos Might Be Hinting at Dark Matter
24:22
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The neutrino's non-zero mass is an anomaly, but one that leads to a promising new dark matter candidate - the sterile neutrino. Could this be it? Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
Today we discuss neutrino oscillations - their ability to transform between different types – and the quantum mechanics that makes it possible. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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35 - The Chaos Underlying Everything (ft. David Grier)
32:04
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Learn about the chaotic motion that underlies even the most ordered structures, including life. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
Some physics theories are admired for being beautiful, but does that mean they are more likely to be true? Or could chasing beauty lead us astray? Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
Hear why supersymmetry was special enough to win over physicists hearts, and why faith in it might be dying out. Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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32 - The Mystery of the Higgs Boson's Mass
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Today we explore one of the biggest and most frustrating open problems of particle physics - the hierarchy problem. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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31 - If You Give an Astronomer a Neutrino
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Learn how astronomers are using invisible particles to see what we've never seen before! Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
Learn about the oldest light in the universe - the cosmic microwave background - and how it became a treasure trove of cosmological insight. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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29 - How the Big Bang Won the Debate About the Beginning of Time
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Hear what proved to physicists that the universe started with the Big Bang - and the one person who was never convinced. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show
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Why This Universe?


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28 - How Emmy Noether Changed Physics Forever
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Learn how a profound mathematical theorem relating symmetries to conservation laws is deeply woven into the physics of the universe. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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12 - The Fight Between Modified Gravity and Dark Matter
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A rerun of one of our favorite episodes ever. Some physicists have considered the possibility that dark matter might not exist - and that instead, it's our theories of gravity which are wrong. Today we take a deep dive into these theories of modified gravity. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the show…
A re-post of one of our favorite early episodes. Learn how special relativity and quantum mechanics come together to make an odd prediction about matter. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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27 - What Does the Muon g-2 Result Mean for Physics?
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Get our introduction to the measurement that might prove the Standard Model wrong! Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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26 - Did Inflation Rip Apart the Early Universe?
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The Big Bang theory leaves us with some open questions, and the theory of inflation might have the answers. Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/whythisuniverse Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
How many dimensions of space are there? Could there be extra dimensions that are hidden from view? Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
Take a deep dive into (a contender) for the most successful theory of physics ever! Support the show
Can free will exist in a universe described by the laws of physics? Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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22 - The Particle That Might Do It All (Axions!)
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Today we talk about the theoretical particle at the forefront of current research. Learn how axions might explain not one but *two* open problems in physics! Support the showBy Dan Hooper, Shalma Wegsman
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Why This Universe?


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21 - The Quantum Mechanics of Black Holes
29:19
29:19
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Here's what happens when we introduce quantum mechanics to one of the weirdest objects in the universe. Hint - things get hairy. Support the show
Today we talk about black holes - from their early history to their role in the 2020 Nobel Prize in Physics. Support the show