APES vs. Noise Pollution

APES vs.

Disclaimer: This podcast was made by high school students Ronik G. and Drew R. in the RTHS APES class, therefore the studies and facts are all secondary and made by experts.

Sources:

Effect on Animals

Source 1: APA citation- Kunc, H. P., Mclaughlin, K. E., & Schmidt, R. (2016). Aquatic noise pollution: Implications for individuals, populations, and ecosystems. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 283(1836), 20160839. doi:10.1098/rspb.2016.0839

Source 2: APA citation- Slabbekoorn, H., Bouton, N., Opzeeland, I. V., Coers, A., Cate, C. T., & Popper, A. N. (2010). A noisy spring: The impact of globally rising underwater sound levels on fish. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 25(7), 419-427. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2010.04.005

Simpson, S. D., Radford, A. N., Nedelec, S. L., Ferrari, M. C., Chivers, D. P., McCormick, M. I., & Meekan, M. G. (2016). Anthropogenic noise increases fish mortality by predation. Nature communications, 7, 10544.

Sources of Pollution

Source 1: APA citation-Merchant, N. D., Pirotta, E., Barton, T. R., & Thompson, P. M. (2014). Monitoring ship noise to assess the impact of coastal developments on marine mammals. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 78(1-2), 85-95.

Source 2: APA citation- Ross, D. (2005). Ship sources of ambient noise. IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 30(2), 257-261.

Solution to Pollution

Source 1: APA citation- McCarthy, E. (2007). International regulation of underwater sound: establishing rules and standards to address ocean noise pollution. Springer Science & Business Media.

Source 2: APA citation- Iduk, U., & Samson, N. (2015). Effects and solutions of marine pollution from ships in Nigerian waterways. International Journal of Scientific and Engineering Research,(IJSER) India, 6(9), 782-792.

Simmonds, M. P., Dolman, S. J., Jasny, M., Parsons, E. C. M., Weilgart, L., Wright, A. J., & Leaper, R. (2014). Marine noise pollution-increasing recognition but need for more practical action.