25Minutes: Insights. Expertise. Impact. podcast

25:36

In this episode of 25Minutes , we share a special recording from the Petit Déjeuner de PME & Startup event series hosted by the Canton of Geneva in Switzerland, designed to deliver actionable insights from global organizations to startups and small to medium-sized businesses. Together with Adelite, we explore the growing strategic relevance of cloud migration and cloud security. As businesses increasingly turn to the cloud again - driven by AI-driven compute demands and the need for agility - new questions arise around risk, resilience and data sovereignty. Against the backdrop of geopolitical tensions and an evolving regulatory landscape, we discuss the renewed momentum for building European alternatives to dominant US-based cloud providers like AWS, Azure and Google. We discuss why companies are accelerating their move to the cloud, the business value they seek and the most pressing cybersecurity challenges they encounter along the way. More importantly, we highlight practical solutions and risk mitigation strategies including the role of Zero Trust Architecture in enhancing visibility, control and protection in dynamic cloud environments. Original video recording: La securite au coeur de la transition vers le cloud | Eliel Mulumba & Adelite Uwineza Kazungu, Resp: Head of Operational Technology Security -- Cyber Awareness Specialist, EY | 01.09.2023 at 09:28 | Part of Petit dejeuner des PME et Start-up Geneve - Septembre 2023 | Geneve 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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(Bonus 1) - Lionel Hapi Modje: IT & Cyber in Africa - the untold story about truth, growth and grit. Hannover Messe, startups, innovation and digital penetration 25:56

28 days ago25:56

25:56

In this episode, I sit down with Lionel again to explore the evolving landscape of technology and resilience in Africa. Together, we unpack the striking differences in market value, digital growth and investment priorities when compared to Europe and the United States. Our conversation sheds light on how digital resilience is being shaped in regions where fundamental challenges like hunger and poverty still dominate policy agendas - and how digital literacy, although still uneven, is accelerating. We dive into current investment trends in more developed economies such as South Africa, the expansion of mobile broadband access and why the continent’s increasing internet user base could mark Africa as a future innovation hub. But this isn’t just a numbers-driven discussion. Lionel shares how a simple moment - eating risotto - led him to change perspective as well as the importance of perspective in cybersecurity. We also touch on a lighter but culturally rich debate: Ghanaian vs. Nigerian Jollof rice. Our Guest: Lionel LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lionel-hapi-modje-33641ba4/ Lionels typical workday: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/organisation-und-informatik-stadt-z%C3%BCrich_digitaleszaesrichmitgestalten-itjobs-berufsvielfalt-activity-7290730494382489600-WG1i/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_desktop&rcm=ACoAACONqncBzTmT1rca3ilVhifkpHXUs9QkM_4 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Fact Check https://www.statista.com/outlook/tmo/cybersecurity/africa https://www.mordorintelligence.com/industry-reports/europe-cybersecurity-market https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/industry-reports/cyber-security-market-101165 https://techafricanews.com/2024/10/31/africas-mobile-connectivity-has-the-internet-access-gap-narrowed-in-2024 Send us a text…

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8 - Qusai AlRabei: How to design and run an effective OT SOC & lessons from the field that can save millions 25:36

5 weeks ago25:36

25:36

What does it really take to build and operate an OT Security Operations Center (SOC)? In this episode of 25Minutes , I sit down again with Qusai - an expert with hands-on experience setting up OT SOCs, including his first major project in the Middle East. We explore the key differences between OT and IT incident response, the unique challenges of industrial environments and why traditional approaches often fall short. Qusai shares common mistakes companies still make, how to develop tailored use cases and playbooks and which parameters matter most when deciding between an OT SOC, IT SOC, or a hybrid model. If you're in cybersecurity, industrial operations or simply want to understand the nuances of securing operational technology environments, this episode is packed with actionable insights and lessons learned from the field. Important note: The views and opinions expressed in this episode are solely those of the individuals involved and do not necessarily reflect those of any organization, employer or affiliation. Our Guest: LinkedIn: https://ae.linkedin.com/in/qusai-alrabei-cybersecurity https://www.weforum.org/stories/2023/12/why-securing-the-ot-environment-is-important/ 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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7 - Qusai AlRabei: OT security is a business strategy - not just SCADA, DCS & PLCs. IEC, WEF, UAE, Middle East, Global Ciso Forum, Cyber AI 25:04

6 weeks ago25:04

25:04

In this episode of 25Minutes, I sit down with Qusai, a recognized OT Security Leader and recipient of multiple 2024 awards in the Middle East, including OT Security Leader of the Year and Excellence in Cyber Risk Management in 2024. With a background in mechatronics, hands-on experience across industries and a track record that spans academia and industry, Qusai brings a unique perspective on the evolving landscape of OT security. We dive into his early days in OT and what it takes to drive impactful security initiatives in critical infrastructure. Together, we explore why OT security requires a holistic approach, how OT protocols have changed over time and whether the Purdue model still holds up in today’s environments. Qusai also shares lessons from the Oil & Gas sector in the Middle East and how we in Europe, the U.S. and the rest of the world can learn from it. Plus, a surprising story from a recent audit involving a legacy system that refuses to be decommissioned. If you're looking to improve your OT security strategy with real-world insights, this episode will provide you with a wealth of perspective and precision - all in just 25 minutes. Important note: The views and opinions expressed in this episode are solely those of the individuals involved and do not necessarily reflect those of any organization, employer or affiliation. Our Guest: LinkedIn: https://ae.linkedin.com/in/qusai-alrabei-cybersecurity https://www.weforum.org/stories/2023/12/why-securing-the-ot-environment-is-important/ 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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6 - John Kingsley: Why common sense isn’t common – Lessons-learned, Zero Trust, DeepSeek & the future of OT Security 25:59

7 weeks ago25:59

25:59

In this episode of 25minutes , cybersecurity expert John returns to discuss the lessons he has learned over two decades in IT and OT security, focusing on the realities of risk management, leadership and the evolving threat landscape. We explore why common sense in security is often an illusion, what Zero Trust really means beyond the buzzword and how the OT security landscape has shifted with emerging threats. John shares insights on DeepSeek and AI-driven threat detection, the persistent challenges in bridging IT and OT security and why businesses must rethink their approach to cybersecurity as a strategic advantage rather than a compliance requirement. This conversation offers valuable perspectives on how to future-proof security strategies, mitigate risks before they escalate and ensure resilience in an increasingly complex digital world. Our Guest: LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sjkingsley/ https://industrialcyber.co/features/industrial-cybersecurity-coalitions-rise-to-meet-growing-ot-ics-cyber-threats-build-awareness-take-action/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kp6F90MH48U https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/ot-cybersecurity-resources-kickstart-your-learning-today-kingsley/ 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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5 - Adrian Ott: AI, AI, AI- Reinforcement learning, Deepseek, Gemini, China, future of work, EU AI ACT, Switzerland 25:59

8 weeks ago25:59

25:59

After our first conversation with Adrian, a forensic expert with over 18 years of experience in financial services, where we explored how AI is transforming industries, automating processes and reshaping business strategies, we knew we had to continue the discussion. In that episode, we talked about the most impactful AI use cases, the biggest automation opportunities, and the mistakes companies make when implementing AI. Now, we’re taking things a step furthe In this second episode, we dive deep into some of the most critical and complex AI topics that will define the future. We break down Large Language Models (LLMs) - how they work, how they differ and why they are revolutionizing industries. We explore the role of reinforcement learning, its unique challenges, and how it enhances AI’s decision-making. We also discuss the concept of Chain of Thought reasoning and why it’s a game-changer in AI’s ability to process information more effectively. One of the biggest shake-ups in the AI world has been DeepSeek and we examine how it has sent shockwaves through the global AI landscape. What does it mean for businesses and how does it compare to existing models? Beyond the technology, we tackle one of the most pressing business concerns: How will AI redefine the workforce? Which jobs will change, what new skills will be required and how can leaders prepare for the shift? Finally, we take a close look at AI regulations in Switzerland, debating whether regulatory frameworks are an innovation killer or a necessary safeguard for responsible AI development. If you found our last conversation insightful, you won’t want to miss this one. We’re going even deeper into AI’s evolution and its impact on industries, businesses and the workforce. Our Guest: Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/adrian-ott-517759143/ https://www.moneycab.com/it/adrian-ott-chief-ai-officer-ey-schweiz-im-interview/ https://www.moneycab.com/it/neues-ey-thesenpapier-zur-kuenstlichen-intelligenz-vertrauen-wird-entscheidender-erfolgsfaktor-fuer-mensch-ki-und-die-wirtschaft/ 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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4 - Adrian Ott: AI Disruption how every industry will change now - AI, GPT, Switzerland, Pharma 25:22

9 weeks ago25:22

25:22

Ten years ago, would you have imagined companies appointing a Chief Artificial Intelligence Officer? AI is no longer a futuristic concept - it’s actively reshaping industries, automating processes and redefining business strategies. In this episode, we sit down with Adrian, a forensic expert with over 18 years of experience, specializing in forensic services for financial organizations across both the public and private sectors. We explore AI’s transformative power across industries, where it’s making the biggest impact and why Pharma is emerging as a key player in AI-driven innovation. Which AI use cases are truly effective for businesses? Where is AI proving to be the most disruptive? Adrian shares his insights on the biggest opportunities for automation, the common mistakes companies make with AI adoption- and how to fix them and how AI is revolutionizing first- and second-level service desk tasks. He also reveals his personal strategies for staying ahead in an AI-driven world, along with recommendations for individuals and organizations looking to fully leverage AI’s potential. Plus, we uncover his personal approach to staying ahead in a world of constant AI breakthroughs - and his top recommendations for individuals and organizations looking to deep dive into AI. Our Guest: Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/adrian-ott-517759143/ https://www.moneycab.com/it/adrian-ott-chief-ai-officer-ey-schweiz-im-interview/ https://www.moneycab.com/it/neues-ey-thesenpapier-zur-kuenstlichen-intelligenz-vertrauen-wird-entscheidender-erfolgsfaktor-fuer-mensch-ki-und-die-wirtschaft/ 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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3 - Lionel Hapi Modje: Know your business goal to define your security objective, CISSP, CISM, CISA 25:31

10 weeks ago25:31

25:31

What if the key to cybersecurity success isn’t just technical skills - but understanding the business itself? In this insightful episode, we talk to Lionel, a seasoned Senior Information Security Officer to explore his journey in IT and cybersecurity. He shares how his initial misconceptions about certifications evolved, leading him to pursue industry-recognized certifications like CISSP, CISM, CISA and multiple Microsoft certifications to bridge professional gaps. From building a comprehensive vulnerability management system to advocating for structured security processes, Lionel reflects on key career milestones that shaped his expertise. He emphasizes that true cybersecurity excellence goes beyond certifications - hands-on experience, networking and mentorship are essential for growth. One of the most powerful takeaways from this conversation? "If you know the business objective, you know the security objective." Lionel explains why understanding business goals is the key to building an effective and resilient cybersecurity strategy. Whether you're an aspiring security professional or a seasoned leader, this episode will shift the way you think about cybersecurity. Our Guest: Lionel LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/lionel-hapi-modje-33641ba4/ Lionels typical workday: https://www.linkedin.com/posts/organisation-und-informatik-stadt-z%C3%BCrich_digitaleszaesrichmitgestalten-itjobs-berufsvielfalt-activity-7290730494382489600-WG1i/?utm_source=share&utm_medium=member_desktop&rcm=ACoAACONqncBzTmT1rca3ilVhifkpHXUs9QkM_4 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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2 - Nedzo Fetahovic: If it’s not on chain, I don’t trust it - Blockchain, Cybersecurity, AI, NFTs & Crypto 25:31

11 weeks ago25:31

25:31

In this episode, we sit down with Nedzo a senior cybersecurity consultant with more than six years of experience in the financial sector. Nedzo shares his journey into blockchain technology, starting with his initial exposure to Satoshi Nakamoto's foundational papers. We discuss the potential of blockchain as the 'new internet,' its key features like decentralization and tamper-proof databases and its synergy with AI. Nedzo explains the misconceptions about blockchain, highlights its cybersecurity benefits and envisions its future impact on the financial sector, AI and the broader tech landscape. He also touches on the nature of NFTs and their potential beyond gaming. Concluding with practical advice for those interested in blockchain, Nedzo emphasizes on the importance of keeping an open mind and the convergence of emerging technologies. Our Guest: Linkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/nedzo-f-77800a218/ Nedzos Book on Crypto: https://www.amazon.com/Das-Krypto-Manifesto-differenzielles-Wissen/dp/B0C87KK9HX?asin=B0C9SBMDRR&revisionId=&format=4&depth=1 https://www.kryptokrates.com/author/nedzo/ 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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1 - John Kingsley: Acknowledging the threat is the first step to defending your business 25:36

12 weeks ago25:36

25:36

In this episode we discuss with John, a cybersecurity expert with over 20 years of experience, his unexpected career path that led him to Operational Technology (OT) security. John shares his motivations, challenges faced during his transition and key incidents that shaped his career, including Stuxnet and other significant OT security breaches in the past. The conversation delves into the differences between IT and OT security, the importance of frameworks like IEC 62443 and the need for better communication between IT and OT teams. John also shares his passion for board games, highlighting their mental health benefits and their role in stress relief and socialization. Our Guest: LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/sjkingsley/ https://industrialcyber.co/features/industrial-cybersecurity-coalitions-rise-to-meet-growing-ot-ics-cyber-threats-build-awareness-take-action/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kp6F90MH48U https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/ot-cybersecurity-resources-kickstart-your-learning-today-kingsley/ 25 Minutes Podcast Hostey by: Eliel Mulumba Audio editing & mastering: Michael Lauderez Join conversation on LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/in/eliel-mulumba-133919147 Send us a text…

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0 - Eliel Mulumba: Welcome to 25 Minutes – The why, how and what 2:44

13 weeks ago2:44