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EP05 比黑洞更深的是什么 - 关于 JS 的包管理
Manage episode 314838161 series 3291831
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️ 本期三位主播围绕 "包管理" 聊了些 js 的包管理历史，版本管理，如何发包等问题。
联系我们： async.talk@gmail.com
��� 主播
AnnatarHe: https://annatarhe.com
Tinko: https://space.bilibili.com/290664
Sleaf: https://twitter.com/Sleaf_
⏰ Timeline
00:00 开场简介
01:52 JavaScript 包管理历史
07:48 包管理是用来解决什么问题的
10:47 版本管理
13:50 包管理器的百家争鸣
17:53 .lock 文件即版本号的设计
24:12 how to patch a package
27:00 发个包吧
28:40 package.json 的字段有哪些
37:57 type: module
41:10 npm scripts
45:30 npm link & tag & publish
51:41 总结以及开发一个新包应该有哪些注意事项
� 勘误
Rust 是有不同的构建依赖类型的：https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
� 相关链接
AMD: https://github.com/amdjs/amdjs-api/blob/master/AMD.md
UMD: https://dontkry.com/posts/code/browserify-and-the-universal-module-definition.html
CMD(commonjs): https://nodejs.org/api/modules.html
ES Module: https://tc39.es/ecma262/#sec-modules
IIFE(自执行函数): https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/IIFE
require.js: https://requirejs.org/
bower: https://bower.io/
tree-shaking(摇树): https://webpack.js.org/guides/tree-shaking/
yeoman: https://yeoman.io/
yarn: https://yarnpkg.com/
pnpm: https://pnpm.io/
patch-package: https://github.com/ds300/patch-package
io.js: https://github.com/nodejs/iojs.org
lerna: https://github.com/lerna/lerna
包管理处理的依赖问题是比较复杂的，没能找到合适的文章，可以先从这里看起: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependency_hell
� 扩展阅读
lerna 放弃维护：https://github.com/lerna/lerna/issues/2703#issuecomment-777089520
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