101: African American Cooking with Sadé Meeks, MS, RD

Eat, Drink, Live Longer

On today’s show, I'm joined by Sadé Meeks, MS, RD to discuss the evolution of African American cuisine in the U.S.; the foods that define this creative cuisine; the vegetables and staple crops that have been an integral part of the African American table (hint: okra, sweet potatoes, kale, and corn.); how nutrition professionals can honor the traditional foodways of African Americans while emphasizing nutrition; and how African American cuisine continues to evolve.

My guest is Sadé Meeks, MS, RD, a food activist and registered dietitian who was born and raised in Mississippi. She is the founder of GRITS (Growing Resilience in the South) with the mission to improve the health and well-being of communities through increased awareness of nutrition, food history, and culture.

On the show, Sadé shares the history of African American cooking, traditional foods of the enslaved and how many of those foodways continue today, and she explains how to make small changes to traditional recipes to honor ingredients and flavors while reducing saturated fat and sodium. Together, we also talk about a few recipes you'll definitely want to try including Smoky Collards and Shrimp and Grits.

Show Highlights:

• Get to know Sadé, her big Mississippi family, and why she pursued degrees in dietetics and food science
• How GRITS helps bridge the gap between nutrition and culture
• The need for cultural competence in nutrition and food science
• Highlights of African-American cuisine as the slaves brought their food habits to America
• How slaves’ diets differed according to the regions they inhabited
• How true African-American cuisine relies on plant-based meals, one-pot meals, and the pairing of a starch, sauce, and protein, like Shrimp and Grits
• How the history of fried foods and pork developed in the African-American community as a matter of necessity
• The story of soul food as an affirmation of the resourcefulness of African-Americans and their meager rations
• How Sadé learned about cooking as she grew up
• The importance of small changes in eating a healthier diet, especially in seasonings and cooking methods
• Sadé’s Smoky Collards, made with onion, garlic, vegetable stock, smoked paprika, seasoned salt, cayenne pepper, and a touch of brown sugar
• Shrimp and Grits: how the grits are cooked in chicken stock and milk with added salt, pepper, butter, and cheddar cheese; the shrimp is seasoned with Cajun seasoning and paprika, and baby spinach is added at the end
• How Sadé combines her favorite cheesecake with Red Velvet Cake for a delectable dessert

Resources:

www.gritsinc.org

Grow with the Flow podcast

Find Sadé on Instagram: @SadeMeeks